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Toyota - LandCruiser 78

Toyota LandCruiser 78 (FJ40 Series LandCruiser)

FJ40 Series LandCruiser

Make: Toyota

Model: LandCruiser 78

Released: Jan 1970

Discontinued: Jan 1984

Toyota logo1 Jan 1960

By CHRIS HARRIS

The archetypical LandCruiser, the 1960 FJ40-series showed little external differentiation from the FJ20, but the way the vehicle was produced changed.

Short wheelbase (FJ40), mid-wheelbase (FJ43) and long wheelbase (FJ45) models were produced, some in soft and hardtop variations.

Official Australian FJ40 sales started in 1962 with the arrival of the two-door three-door soft-top, powered by a 3.9-litre six-cylinder engine tied to a three-speed manual gearbox.

In November ’72 a four-speed manual replaced it, and at the same time the first of the classic FJ40RV Hardtops and FJ45RV utilities landed.

During 1975, their 4.2-litre six-cylinder engine also made it into the FJ40 soft-top, and all FJ40 varieties now featured power brakes and rectangular door handles.

A full-floating rear axle and hazard flashers followed the following year, while in 1977 roll bars were introduced.

The BJ40-series from 1977 denoted the 3.0-litre four-cylinder diesel engine, which became the BJ42RV from 1980 to 1984.

Meanwhile, a squared-off frontal facelift marked the 1979 models, while front disc brakes and a radio arrived during 1980.

The FJ45 11-seat Troopcarriers were available from 1982 to 1984, powered by a 4.0-litre version of the perennial ‘six’.

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